Midpoint trapezium (trapezoid) theorem generalized

You should have noticed that EF ≤ (AD + BC)/2, with equality only holding when ABCD is a trapezium (trapezoid) with AD // BC.

Can you logically explain why (prove that) your conjecture is true?
Hint: Perhaps first consider the special case of a trapezium and try thinking of a possible construction or a transformation before extending to the general case.

Only if stuck, have a look at my paper A Trapezium Theorem Generalized in At Right Angles, Nov 2013, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 53-56, 213 KB, PDF. Also read the elegant Alternative proof by my colleague Poobhalan Pillay.



Back to "Dynamic Geometry Sketches"

Back to "Student Explorations"

Created by Michael de Villiers, 23 April 2013.